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一、室内环境舒适度:物理人性化到生理、心理人性化近年来,欧洲高档办公楼、写字楼等大型公共建筑特别重视生态、节能、环保及舒适性办公环境的创造。因此,在全球范围内,建筑生态智能化有两大发展趋势,一是调动一切技术构造手段,达到低能耗、减少污染并可持续性发展的目标;二是在深入研究室内热功环境(光、声、热、气流等)和人体工程学的基础上(人体对环境生理、心理的反应),创造健康舒适而高效的居住空间。例如室内热环境的改善。热功舒适性主要通过控制空气温度、室内物体表面温度、相对湿度以及空气流动速度来实现。不仅需要采用现代构造技术与材料,精心推敲细部构造设计,达到高标准的住宅外围护结构保温隔热性能,消除冷桥;同时需采用高性能门窗,特别是高性能玻璃产品如镀膜 Low-E 中空玻璃、新型双腔三层玻璃等;并使用高效的
First, the indoor environment comfort: physical humane to physiological, psychological and humane In recent years, European high-grade office buildings, office buildings and other large public buildings with special emphasis on ecological, energy saving, environmental protection and comfort of the office environment. Therefore, there are two major trends in the development of building eco-intelligence around the world. The first is to mobilize all the means of technological construction to achieve the goal of low energy consumption, pollution reduction and sustainable development. Second, in-depth study of indoor thermal power environment , Sound, heat, air flow, etc.) and ergonomics (the human body responds to the environment physiology and psychology) to create healthy, comfortable and efficient living space. For example, indoor thermal environment improvement. Thermal power comfort is achieved primarily by controlling air temperature, indoor surface temperature, relative humidity, and air velocity. Not only need to use modern construction technology and materials, careful design detail structure, to achieve a high standard of residential exterior insulation performance, eliminate cold bridge; also need to use high-performance doors and windows, especially high-performance glass products such as coated Low- E insulating glass, the new double-chamber three-tier glass, etc .; and the use of efficient