青菜是上海地区主要叶菜类蔬菜,但存在种性退化、病害严重、产量不稳的问题。为了培育抗病、高产的优良品种,我们于1976—1977年对青菜的花药培养进行了初步研究。材料和方法1976年用(二月慢×三月慢)F_1和白叶三月慢、马桥常菜作试验材料;1977年用9个 F_1和两 Green vegetables are the main leafy vegetables in Shanghai, but there are problems of degenerative species, serious disease and unstable yield. In order to cultivate good varieties with high resistance to disease and high yield, we conducted a preliminary study on the anther culture of Chinese cabbage from 1976 to 1977. Materials and methods 1976 (slow in February × March slow) F_1 and white leaves in March slow, Mabuchi for test materials; 1977 with 9 F_1 and two