前言1864年3月5日,在英国牛津大学的基督教堂运动场,举行了牛津大学和剑桥大学的对抗赛.在这次比赛中,正式确定了现代田径运动.之后,以1896年第一届奥林匹克运动会为转折点,田径作为奥运会的主要项目逐步发展起来.尤其是第二次世界大战后(1945-1953年),田径运动进一步在全世界普及发展.随着田径运动的普及发展,各个项目的世界纪录明显提高,田径比赛中的竞争也变得越来越激烈了.本文以田径运动正式开始至今110多 Foreword On March 5, 1864, at the Christian Church Stadium at Oxford University in England, the University of Oxford and Cambridge University held a contest in which the modern track and field was formally established, and then the first Olympic Games in 1896 As a turning point, the track and field gradually developed as the main project of the Olympic Games, especially after the Second World War (1945-1953), the track and field spread further in the world.With the popularization of track and field, the world records of each project Obviously increased, competition in track and field competition has become more and more intense.This article begins with track and field more than 110