疟疾实况报道(第94号)

来源 :疾病监测 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:A5151
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重要事实●疟疾是一种由寄生虫引起的威胁生命的疾病,通过受感染的蚊虫叮咬传播给人类。●2008年,疟疾导致近百万人死亡,其中大多数是非洲儿童。●疟疾可以使高发病率国家的国内生产总值下降1.3%。●来自无疟疾地区的无免疫力旅客在感染后病情特别严重。●疟疾可以预防和治愈。 Important Facts ● Malaria is a life-threatening disease caused by parasites that spread to humans through bites of infected mosquitoes. ● In 2008, malaria killed nearly one million people, most of them African children. ● Malaria could reduce the country’s GDP by 1.3% in high-incidence countries. ● Immune-free travelers from malaria-free areas are particularly affected after infection. ● Malaria can be prevented and cured.
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