一九八五年七月二十九日至三十日,APAC(亚洲规划和建筑协会)在东京召开了一次题为“建筑在文化关联中的可识别性”的讨论会,它是继一九八四年秋在马尼拉召开的第一届亚洲建筑师大会后又一次有关亚洲建筑的会议。参加会议的有APAC的部分成员和一些特邀代表,他们是来自西太平洋地区(West Pacific Region)的日本、中国,东盟国家、中国的香港地区以及印度的规划和建筑专家。会议的主题是有关亚洲城市和建筑的可识别性问题。会议认为亚洲正面临着西方现代派建筑和后现代主义建筑的挑战。如何进一步发展亚洲的传统文化、进一步提高亚洲建筑的可识别性等问题,已成为当前十分迫切的问题。亚洲的建筑只有在积极接受来自西方的挑战、有效地发挥亚洲的文化优势中才能有出路,才能得出一个创造性的回答。会议共发表了代表们的十几篇论文,并进行了建设性的讨论。代表们对以下的论题如建筑的社会性、建筑与文化的关系、亚洲的城市化、建筑师的作用、乡土建筑等等表示了特别的关注,并对举行下一届大会的必要性作了充分的肯定。会议还根据讨论的内容,起草并通过了代表们自认为是“宣言草案”的宣言。这份宣言不仅为下一届会议的“正式宣言”作了准备,而且总结了会议的思想和见解。无疑,这些见解对亚洲城市和建筑的发展必将起到促进和指导作用。 From July 29th to 30th, 1985, the APAC (Asian Institute of Planning and Architecture) held a seminar in Tokyo entitled “Identification of Architecture in Cultural Connections”. After the first Asian Architects Conference held in Manila in the autumn of 1984, there was another conference on Asian architecture. Participated in the meeting were some members of APAC and some invited representatives. They were experts in planning and construction from Japan, China, ASEAN countries, Hong Kong regions of China, and India from the Western Pacific Region. The theme of the conference is about the identifiability of Asian cities and buildings. The conference believes that Asia is facing the challenges of modern Western architecture and postmodern architecture. How to further develop Asian traditional culture and further improve the recognizability of Asian architecture has become a pressing issue at present. Asian buildings can only have their way out if they actively accept the challenges from the West and effectively develop Asia’s cultural advantages, so as to come up with a creative answer. The conference published a total of more than a dozen papers of the delegates and conducted constructive discussions. Delegates expressed special attention to the following topics such as the sociality of architecture, the relationship between architecture and culture, the urbanization of Asia, the role of architects, and local architecture, and made the necessity of holding the next conference. Fully affirmed. According to the contents of the discussion, the meeting also drafted and adopted a declaration that the delegates considered to be “draft declaration”. This declaration not only prepared for the “formal declaration” of the next session, but also summarized the thoughts and opinions of the meeting. Undoubtedly, these insights will certainly promote and guide the development of Asian cities and buildings.