本文从注重自然科学成果的吸纳、注重人类文明共性的辨认、注重全球化进程的了解等方面论述了人们文化认同的基本条件与特点,并围绕人类文明、全球化进程等方面探讨其基本规律,认为,人们的文化认同是以知识储备为基础的,在知识储备中增加对全球化的了解,有助于从世界发展的大趋势中,对自己国家和民族的地位、前景做出客观判断。 This paper discusses the basic conditions and characteristics of people’s cultural identity in the aspects of paying attention to the absorption of the achievements in natural science, focusing on the identification of the commonalities of human civilization and focusing on the understanding of the progress of globalization, and probes into the basic rules about human civilization and the process of globalization. It is believed that people’s cultural identity is based on knowledge reserve, and increasing understanding of globalization in knowledge reserve helps to make objective judgments on the status and prospects of our country and nation from the general trend of world development.