海洋利益是重大国家利益问题,建设海洋强国成为我国国家发展战略高度,十八大报告首次明确对海洋权益的维护。在我国海洋安全遭到巨大威胁的现实背景下,拿起法律武器、完善我国的海洋法律制度是形势下的迫切要求。 The interest of the oceans and seas is a major issue of national interest. Building a maritime power has become a strategic height for China’s national development. For the first time, the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China made clear the maintenance of maritime rights and interests. Against the background of the huge threat to our marine security, picking up legal weapons and perfecting our maritime legal system is an urgent demand under the situation.