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由于游梁式抽油机具有许多优点,目前已经成为使用最为广泛的抽油机类型,但是由于工作环境的影响,这种抽油机对机器的耐用性要求很高。本文从游梁式抽油机的工作的基本原理出发,然后对游梁式抽油机在实际现场作业中常见故障进行统计分析,最后总结一些故障处理的方法和措施,对这些故障的解决具有一定的指导意义,在一定程度上可以延长抽油机的使用寿命,从而提高作业的安全性和效率,最终为油田企业降本增效打下坚实的基础。
Due to its many advantages, the beam pumping unit has now become the most widely used type of pumping unit, but due to the impact of the working environment, the pumping unit has high requirements on the durability of the machine. In this paper, starting from the basic principle of the work of the beam pumping unit, and then the statistical analysis of the common faults in the beam pumping unit in the actual field operations, and finally sum up some methods and measures for fault handling, the solution to these faults with A certain guiding significance, to some extent, can extend the service life of pumping units, thereby enhancing the safety and efficiency of operations, and ultimately lay the solid foundation for oil companies to reduce costs and increase efficiency.