“山水”一语,其意蕴于中国文化甚深,其义亦甚大。“孔子登东山而小鲁,登泰山而小天下。故观于海者难为水,游于圣人之门难与言。观水有术,必观其澜。日月有明,容光必照焉。流水之为物也,不盈科不行;君子之志于道也,不成章不达。”(《孟子·尽心上》)程颐曰:“登山难为言,以言圣人之道大,观澜必照,因又言其道之无穷。澜,水之动处,苟非源之无穷,则无以为 ”Landscape“, its meaning is very deep in Chinese culture, its meaning is also great. ”Confucius Deng Dongshan and small Lu, Deng Taishan and the small world. Therefore, the concept of hard to water in the sea, travel in the door of the saint is difficult to say .Watch the water surgery, must see the Lan .And the sun, the light will be Yan. Cheng Yi said: "Mountaineering difficult to speak, in the words of the Sage of Taoism, Mission Hills is not, Must be due to endless words and again. Lan, the movement of water, Gou non-infallibility, there is no thought