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Monophasic mullite gel with composition 3Al2Q3·2SiO2 was prepared by the sol-gel method using aluminium nitrate nonahydrate, aluminium-tri-isopropoxide, and tetraethylorthosili-cate as reagents.Gels with different drying control chemical additives ( DCCAs ) and polyvinylpyrrolidone(PVP) as spinning assistant were dried at several temperatures.The influences of temperature.DCCAs and PVP in the drying process were investigated.N, N-dimethylformamide(DMF) was the optimum DCCA at 70℃ in the drying process.PVP decreased the solvent volatilization speed and prevented gel crack to a certain extent.FTIR results revealed that free water, ethanol, and isopropanol were completely removed by the drying procedure.