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《人心与人生》是梁漱溟一生花力最大,酝酿、写作时间最长的一部著作,是一部探讨人生之学的大书。该书从讨论时人所忌谈的人性入手,肯定人性的存在,人心具有主动性、灵活性、计划性。人类依重理智而非依重本能。生命之本性在于求取灵活与自由。确认人与自然的关系具有两面性。重申宗教“是人类在其文明史上所有的一伟大作品,犹之乎人类生活中恒有国家和政治之出现那样”。道德是生命的和谐,道德之真要存乎人的自觉自律。
“Heart and Life” is Liang Shuming’s greatest flower, brewing, writing the longest time a book, is a study of life’s big book. The book from the discussion of human nature to start talking about affirming the existence of human nature, the people have the initiative, flexibility, planning. Humans rely on reason rather than on instinct. The essence of life lies in seeking flexibility and freedom. Confirm the relationship between man and nature has two sides. Reaffirming that religion “is all humanity’s great work in the history of civilization, even if there is constant statehood and politics in human life.” Morality is the harmony of life, morality should be kept to the conscious self-discipline.