光谱开关与多色光场的奇点光学效应

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推导出多色高斯光束和高斯-谢尔模型光束通过杨氏实验双缝传输的谱强度公式.对完全空间相干光和部分空间相干光照明杨氏实验装置出现的光谱开关作了详细研究,并判断其是否属于奇点光学效应.结果表明:多色场奇点光学效应的判据应当是光谱开关出现时的谱强度极小值Smin=0,而不是总光强极小值,Imin=0.当用多色高斯-谢尔模型光束照明杨氏实验装置时,在近场和远场产生的光谱开关都不属于奇点光学效应.当用多色高斯光束照明杨氏实验装置时,只有远场产生的光谱开关属于奇点光学效应,而在近场则不是.
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