世界正在进入高科技时代,广大发展中国家在这个时代中将处于何种地位,是一个十分现实的问题。科技的迅猛发展将使发展中国家逐步丧失廉价劳动力优势和自然资源优势,发展中国家经济落后、科研投入不足以及人才缺乏使其发展科技的后劲不足,再加上发达国家对发展中国家实行“科 The world is entering a high-tech era and what position the vast number of developing countries will occupy in this era is a very real question. The rapid development of science and technology will enable developing countries to gradually lose the advantages of cheap labor and natural resources, the backward economy of developing countries, the insufficient investment in scientific research and the lack of qualified personnel so that they will have insufficient stamina to develop their science and technology. Coupled with the developed countries’ Section