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利用残疾人社会融合自评量表、自动思维量表、正负性情绪量表、艾森克人格问卷简式版、自尊量表、心理弹性量表对四川省702名残疾人进行调查研究。研究结果表明:残疾人社会融合在年龄、文化程度、居住地、残疾原因、残疾程度、工作状况、经济状况、居住情况、家庭氛围以及是否参与社会保险等方面表现出显著差异;残疾人社会融合总分及其三个因素均与正性情绪、外倾性、自尊及心理弹性及其三个因素呈显著正相关,与自动思维、负性情绪、神经质及精神质呈显著负相关;力量、自动思维、家庭氛围、正性情绪、精神质、负性情绪和坚韧性等是预测残疾人社会融合的重要因素。
A total of 702 persons with disabilities in Sichuan Province were investigated using the Social Assessment of Self-Rating Scale of Disabled Persons, the Automatic Thinking Scale, the Positive and Negative Emotional Scale, the Simple Version of the Eysenck Personality Questionnaire, the Self-esteem Scale and the Mental Resilience Scale. The results show that the social integration of persons with disabilities shows significant differences in terms of age, educational level, place of residence, cause of disability, degree of disability, working condition, economic status, living conditions, family atmosphere and whether or not they participate in social insurance. The total score and its three factors were significantly and positively correlated with positive emotion, extraversion, self-esteem and psychological resilience and their three factors, negatively correlated with automatic thinking, negative emotions, neuroticism and mental quality. Strength, Auto-thinking, family atmosphere, positive emotions, psychoticism, negative emotions and tenacity are all important factors in predicting the social integration of persons with disabilities.