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婚姻迁移作为一种社会流动方式对女性的发展起着重要的作用。本文利用2014年全国9省“婚姻迁移与农村女性发展”的专项调查数据,分别对不同婚姻迁移状态农村已婚女性和婚姻迁移女性内部的生活福利进行系统分析。研究表明,与本地已婚女性相比,婚姻迁移女性的生活福利并未表现出明显的弱势,部分福利维度反而呈现出较好的优越性,尤其在经济、社会支持和家庭关系福利方面;婚姻迁移女性内部生活福利存在一定程度的差异。
Marriage migration as a social mobility mode plays an important role in the development of women. Based on the survey data of 9 provinces “Marriage Migration and Rural Women Development” in 2014, this paper systematically analyzes the domestic welfare of married women and marital migrants in different marital status. Studies have shown that, compared with the local married women, the welfare of married women migrant living did not show obvious weakness, but some of the welfare dimensions showed a better superiority, especially in the economic, social support and family relations and benefits; marriage There is a certain degree of difference in migrating women’s internal welfare.