电子商务规范是开展电子商务的重要前提与基础。中国发展电子商务也应重视其相关规范的研究与制订,并应当在借鉴他人长处的基础上开发自己的技术,制定自己的电子商务规范。规范是对重复性事物和概念所作的统一规定,它以科学、技术和经验的综合成果为基础,以促进最大社会效益和获得最佳秩序为目的。电子商务规范是电子商务活动的各种标准、协议、技术范本、政府文件、法律文书等的集合,其中以标准为最重要。电子商务规范的绝大多数的内容是以标准的形式存在的,有时规 The e-commerce specification is an important prerequisite and foundation for developing e-commerce. China’s development of e-commerce should also pay attention to the research and formulation of its relevant specifications, and it should develop its own technologies and formulate its own e-business norms based on the strengths of others. The norm is a unified provision for repetitive things and concepts. It is based on the combined results of science, technology, and experience, with the goal of promoting maximum social benefits and achieving optimal order. The e-commerce specification is a collection of various standards, protocols, technology templates, government documents, and legal documents for e-commerce activities, of which the standards are the most important. The vast majority of e-commerce content is in the form of standards, sometimes