中国笔记小说中充斥着大量的预言。通过对这些“预言”的研究,可以从另一个角度来观察中国古典小说与史传之间错综复杂的关系及渊源演变。在这个过程中,“预言”的使用贯穿始终,就像一根连结笔记小说与史传的“脐带”。其影响一直持续到明清章回体小说,并为小说对观念史及舆论史的参与保驾护航。 Chinese notes fiction is full of predictions. Through the study of these “prophecies,” we can observe the intricate relationship and origin evolution between Chinese classical novels and historical records from another perspective. In this process, the use of “prophecy” runs through, just like a “umbilical cord” that links the notes to fiction. Its influence lasted until the Ming and Qing Zhang Hui novels, and for the novel on the history of ideas and the history of public opinion escort.