恩格斯认为,一夫一妻制是社会历史的产物,它包括两种基本形式且存在着本质的区别;只有实现财产公有、男女平等、婚姻自由和相互爱慕,一夫一妻制才能真正实现。恩格斯的一夫一妻制思想极具前瞻性和科学性,对当今我国构建和谐婚姻家庭具有重要的指导作用。 Engels believes that monogamy is a product of social history. It includes two basic forms and there are essential differences. Monogamy can only be truly realized if public ownership of property, equality between men and women, freedom of marriage and mutual love are realized. Engels’s monogamy thinking is very forward-looking and scientific, which plays an important guiding role in building a harmonious marriage and family in our country today.