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三、水力机械 (一)水磨 据《旧唐书·吐蕃传》记载:“因请蚕种及造酒、碾、硝、纸、墨之匠,并许焉。”《新唐书》记载类似:“高宗即位,……弄赞……又请蚕种、酒人与碾硙等诸工。诏许。”碾硙只是个形制,但用水力驱动则较难,吐蕃所求碾硙之工当包括后一技术要求。康熙以来有关西藏水磨的资料渐多,如康熙五十九年(1720)秋,清朝官员吴廷伟来到今林周县达隆寺附近,发现路旁有水磨(见其《定藏纪程》);1774年10月底,英国人波格尔来到今康马县嘎
Third, the hydraulic machinery (a) water mill According to “Old Tang Dynasty Tubo Biography” reads: “Because of please silkworm and wine, grind, nitrate, paper, ink of the craftsman, and Xu Yan.” “New Tang” records similar: “Gaozong ascended the throne, ... ... get praise ... ... also please silkworm eggs, wine and grinding workers and other workers .Zhao Xu.” Grinding is only a form of grinding, but more difficult to use water-driven, When including the latter technical requirement. Since Kangxi information about the water mill in Tibet has been increasing. For example, in the autumn of May Kangxi (1720), Wu Tingwei, an official of the Qing Dynasty, came to the vicinity of Dalin Temple in Linzhou County this morning and discovered that there was a water mill beside the road By the end of October 1774, British Pope came to this county Kangma