贫穷落后——真的不是我的错我国从1978年开始的以联产承包制为特征的农村经济体制改革,极大地提高了农业劳动生产率,使大量农业人口的隐性失业显性化,农民自身也逐渐可以支配自己的劳动权利,获得了流动就业的自由。而 20世纪80年代中期开始的城市经济体制改革以及最先从沿海地区开始的改革开放, 迅速激发了城市和沿海地区的经济发展活力,这些地区的经济快速发展,对劳动力的需求不断增长。来自农村的数以亿计的剩 Poverty and backwardness - really not my fault The reform of the rural economic system characterized by the system of joint-generation contract since 1978 has greatly improved the productivity of agricultural labor and made explicit the hidden unemployment of a large number of agricultural population. The peasants It is also gradually able to dominate its own labor rights and obtain the freedom to move to employment. The reform of the urban economic system started in the mid-1980s and the first reform and opening up started from the coastal areas have rapidly stimulated the economic development in cities and coastal areas. The rapid economic development and the growing demand for labor force in these areas have led to the rapid development of urban economy. Hundreds of millions of leftovers from the countryside