多年来食道静脉曲张出血均以静脉输入垂体后叶加压素(简称加压素)以减少内脏血流,从而减少门脉系统及侧支中的压力,达到止血效果。但静注加压素无区别地减少血流,以致心、肝等重要内脏缺血。因此试用局部动脉内灌输法以代替之。作者给一组未经选择的患严重肝硬变并已证实为 Over the years esophageal variceal bleeding are intravenous input of vasopressin vasopressin (vasopressin) to reduce the visceral blood flow, thereby reducing the portal system and collateral pressure in order to achieve the effect of hemostasis. However, intravenous vasopressin indiscriminately reduce blood flow, resulting in heart, liver and other important visceral ischemia. Therefore try to use local arterial instillation instead. The authors gave an unselected group of patients with severe cirrhosis and confirmed