对承包制下企业行为短期化倾向,人们已有足够的认识。怎样消除这种现象?大家普遍看好股份制。无庸置疑,股份制与承包制相比。企业行为要长期化得多。但有些股份制模式在企业行为长期化方面并不理想,反而出现了短期化行为。一、从理论上说,股份制企业行为会长期化人们投资入股,一是为分红,二是为增殖,而且主要是为了后者,所以必然重视企业的长期发展。股东为了自己的利益,通过股权表决,对企业行为进行一定的约束,迫使企业经营方针策略长期化。股东对 People have sufficient understanding of the short-term tendency of corporate behavior under contracting system. How to eliminate this phenomenon? We are generally optimistic about the joint-stock system. Undoubtedly, the joint-stock system is compared with the contracting system. Business behavior is much longer-term. However, some shareholding systems are not ideal in terms of the long-term behavior of enterprises, but they have appeared short-term behavior. First, theoretically speaking, the behavior of joint-stock companies will cause people to invest in shares for a long period of time. One is for dividends, the other is for proliferation, and it is mainly for the latter. Therefore, it must pay attention to the long-term development of the company. Shareholders in their own interests, through the voting of stock rights, impose certain constraints on the behavior of the company, forcing the company to pursue a long-term policy strategy. Shareholders