小学时期是学生的知识启蒙时期,小学教育中的各项教学能够为学生未来的学习发展奠定良好基础,特别是数学这一学科。在数学教学中,教师需要培养学生良好的思维能力,在教学设计过程中,应结合小学生的认识发展特点以及教学内容与目标,探索出更新颖、科学的培养训练方式,帮助学生突破各种学习难题,以此从整体上提高小 Primary school is the period of enlightenment of students ’knowledge. The teaching in primary education can lay a good foundation for the students’ future study and development, especially the discipline of mathematics. In mathematics teaching, teachers need to cultivate students ’good thinking ability. In the process of teaching design, we should combine the characteristics of primary school students’ cognition and development with teaching contents and goals to explore more innovative and scientific training methods to help students break through all kinds of learning Puzzle, in order to improve the overall small