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蒙古北部和俄罗斯的外贝加尔地区南部是古代的游牧民族主要的居住地域之一,这里也留下了丰富的反映草原畜牧生活的岩画。根据加工方法的差别可将这些岩画分为两类:第一类是直接在岩石上凿出来图画的,大多数岩画都属于此类;第二类是用红色颜料在岩石上画出来的,俄罗斯学者一般称作赭石岩画。赭石岩画分布于蒙古的北部、东
Northern Mongolia and southern Russia outside the Baikal region is one of the ancient nomadic peoples living area, where also left a rich reflection of the prairie animal husbandry rock paintings. According to the differences in processing methods, these rock paintings can be divided into two categories: the first one is a picture which is directly engraved on the rock, most of the rock paintings belong to this category, the second one is drawn on the rock with a red pigment, Scholars commonly known as ocher rock paintings. Ocher rock paintings located in northern Mongolia, east