苔黑酚(Orcinol),又名3,5～二羟基甲苯,为中草药地衣植物梅花科石花经加热水解、降解脱羧分得的二元酚性化合物,除有抗辐射损伤作用外,对多种霉菌有明显抗菌作用。苔黑酚经醇解酯化反应得苔色酯丁酯。两者体外有明显的杀精子作用。为了解两种药物对人体有无潜在危害,我们按文献方法,观察了其诱发微核的效应。 苔黑酚和苔色酸丁酯均为白色针状结晶颗粒纯 Orcinol, also known as 3,5-dihydroxytoluene, is a diphenolic compound derived from the hydrolysis and decarboxylation of the Chinese medicinal lichen licorice stone flower. In addition to its anti-radiation damage effects, Mold has obvious antibacterial effect. Cossol phenol alcoholysis esterification reaction of moss ester butyl. Both have obvious spermicidal effects in vitro. To understand the two drugs on the human body without potential harm, according to the literature method, we observed the effect of micronuclei. Eriochrome and moss butyl acetate are white needle crystal particles pure