2007年中考英语模拟试题

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  缪伟,现任湖北省鄂州市教学研究室中学英语教研员,中学高级教师。中国教育学会中学英语专业委员会会员,湖北省中学英语专业委员会理事,鄂州市中学英语专业委员会秘书长。1999年获首届全国“百佳优秀外语教研员”荣誉称号。
  毕业18年来,先后从事中学英语的教学与研究。曾三度入选湖北省暑期教师培训讲师团,被人教社和外研社聘为中小学英语新教材培训师。2003-2006年主持承担教育部“基础教育初中英语教学评价实验项目——形成性评价”子课题,试验效果显著,有多篇成果获奖,该试验区被评为“试验先进单位”。先后参与编写和改编小学英语、中学活动课等教材,发表论文20多篇,主编和编写中小学英语教辅类读物800多万字。
  
   温馨提示:
  试卷分第I卷和第II卷,共七大题。考试时间120分钟,满分120分。
  第I卷(85分)
  
  第一部分 听力测试
  
   Ⅰ.听力(共三节,20小题,满分25分)(略)
  
  第二部分语言知识运用
  
  Ⅱ.单项选择(共20小题,每题1分,满分20分)
  从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合语境的最佳选项。
  21. — Are you going to buy another MP3?
  — No, _____ I collect enough money for it.
  A. if B. unless C. once D. whether
  22. — Who is he? Is he our new teacher?
  — I’m sorry. I don’t know _____ and _____ he is.
   A. who; whatB. who; how C. how; whatD. where; how
  23. — _____ I finish cleaning the classroom after class?
  — No. You _____ if you have something else to do.
  A. Must; don’t have toB. Can; can’t
  C. May; mustn’tD. Must; couldn’t
  24. — When shall we meet again?
  — Make it _____ day you like. It’s all the same to me.
  A. one B. another C. other D. any
  25. — What would you do _____ the broken eggs?
  — I would ask my parents to pay for them _____ me.
  A. about; toB. for; toC. like; toD. with; for
  26. — _____ all your things, Tom. I hate them here and there.
  — OK, mum.
  A. Put up B. Put on C. Put away D. Put down
  27. — Why don’t you ask Tom to do it ?
  — I don’t know whether he is _____ to. He sometimes makes things worse.
  A. possible B. able C. afraid D. easy
  28. — I am sorry I broke your glass.
   — Oh, really? _____ .
   A. Nothing much B. It’s OK with you
   C. It doesn’t matter D. Don’t be sorry
  29. — Are you going to buy this pair of shoes?
  — No, not before I _____ .
  A. have them onB. take them offC. try them onD. put them on
  30. — Could you tell me _____ ?
  — Yes. They _____ to the West Hill.
  A. where are your parents; have been
  B. where your parents are; have gone
  C. where your parents were; go
  D. where were your parents; would go
  31.— Maybe you can take a taxi to the station. It’s faster.
  —_____ .
  A. Thanks, I will B. Yes, please C. Sorry, I’m late D. So am I
  32. — Would you like to play volleyball with me?
  — Sorry. I have to finish my diary before my mother _____ back.
   A. comeB. comesC. will come D. came
  33. — This is Bob speaking. Is Susan there?
  — _____ a moment, please. Susan is coming.
   A. Hand in B. Hold on C. Take off D. Carry out
  34. — What do you know about Bill Gates, _____ has done a lot in
  developing software for personal computers?
  — Oh, he is well known for his software.
  A. whom B. the man C. the man who D. he
  35. — Dad, when will you be free? You agreed to go to the seaside with me four days ago.
  — I am sorry. But I think I will have a _____ holiday soon.
   A. four?鄄days B. four?鄄day C. four days D. four day
  36. — Did they enjoy ____ at the concert last night?
  — Sure. Some of ____ even sang with the pop singers together at the end of it.
   A. themselves; they B. them; they
   C. themselves; themD. them; themselves
  37.― Why don’t you want to live in a big city?
  ― Because the traffic there is much ______ than that in a small town.
  A. badB. more worseC. worseD. worst
  38.— I like cartoon films very much.
  — Me too. They _____ by the children all over the world.
  A. loveB. lovedC. are lovedD. were loved
  39. — Please wait here. I’ll be back soon.
  — All right. We’ll _____ the library _____ you come back.
  A. leave; until B. reach; till C. stay at; till D. wait for; until
  40. — What do the teachers tell you about learning English?
  — They encourage us ______ foreigners bravely.
  A. to talk with B. to say C. to speak D. to tell
  III.完形填空(共15小题,每题1分,满分15分)
  阅读下面两篇短文,掌握其大意,然后从41-55各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项, 使短文完整、通顺。
  A
  People often talk about how to be healthy. But I think the most important thing we should talk about is41. If we want to be healthy, we must have
  enough food. It must be clean food which has been well cooked. It must be the right kind of food.
  Many people have enough food. We know when we need food because we
   42. Then if we eat a plate of rice, we do not feel hungry. We have eaten enough food. But have we eaten the43kind of food?
  Bread is44for us. It helps us to work. It keeps us warm when the weather is cold. But if we do not eat other food as well, we45.
  Meat, fish, eggs and milk are all very good for us. They46. They keep us healthy. We must have some of these kinds of food every day.
  We also need47. These also help us to grow and to be healthy.
  41. A. something healthyB. health C. foodD. something nice
  42. A. want to eat B. are tiredC. feel hungryD. enjoy eating
  43. A. right B. enoughC. all D. wrong
  44. A. unhealthy B. deliciousC. not good D. good
  45. A. get strong B. will die C. become ill D. grow tall
  46. A. are delicious to eatB. are nice to drink
   C. help us to grow D. stop us from growing
  47. A. milk B. meat and fish
   C. bread and rice D. fruit and vegetables
  
  B
  A Mother’s Letter to the World
  Dear World,
  My son starts school today. It’s going to be strange and48to him for a while. And I wish you would treat him gently (温柔地). You see, up to now, he’s been king of the49. I have always been around him to50his wounds (伤口). But now—things are going to be different.
  This morning, he’s going to walk down the front steps, wave his51to me and start on his great adventure (冒险) that will probably include wars and sorrows.
  To live his life in the world he needs faith, love and courage.
  So World, I wish you would teach him the things he will have to know. Teach him—but gently, if you can.52him that for every scoundrel (无赖, 恶人) there is a hero; that for every enemy there is a friend.
  Give him quiet time to think of the beauty of53in the sky, bees in the 54, and flowers on the green hill.
  Teach him gently, World, but don’t coddle (溺爱) him, because only the test of fire makes fine steel (钢).
  This is a big order, World, but see what you can do.
  He is55 a nice little boy.
  48. A. happy B. sad C. newD. old
  49. A. family B. city C. worldD. school
  50. A. goB. leave C. finishD. repair
  51. A. bagB. handC. book D. smile
  52. A. TellB. CryC. Teach D. Say
  53. A. birds B. waterC. books D. planes
  54. A. rainB. house C. sun D. box
  55. A. very B. suchC. soD. only
  
  第三部分阅读理解
  
  Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15题,56-60题每题1分;61-70题每题2分,满分25分)
  A
  


  阅读上面图表,根据其内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
  56. What will Tom do on Wednesday ?
   A. Go hiking. B. Go swimming.
   C. Watch TV at the hotel. D. Go to the Seaworld.
  57. What’s the weather like on Sunday?
   A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny.D. Snowy.
  58. How does the temperature change from Tuesday to Thursday?
   A. The temperature will change from high to low.
   B. The temperature will change from low to high.
   C. The temperature will stay above 25°C .
   D. The weather will be rainy.
  59. Tom will do some activities in the open air except on ______.
   A. TuesdayB. FridayC. ThursdayD. Monday
  60. Tom will go to see the sea on ______.
   A. SundayB. FridayC. WednesdayD. Thursday
  
  B
  The noise made by boats of whale?鄄watching tourists may be causing
  communication(交流)problems for the animals, British scientists said last week.
   Whale-watching is a popular tourist activity in places where groups of killer whales (虎鲸) live. Every day, lots of boats filled with tourists go to watch the beautiful animals. “Unluckily, the engines(发动机)of the boats make a lot of noise, and that may be causing problems for the whales,” said a reporter from one of the US science magazines —nimals and Environment.
   The whales travel in groups, and communicate with each other through their calls like singing. The sounds of boat engines may be making too much noise for the whales to be able to hear each other.
   The scientists listened to recordings(录音) of whale calls made between 15 and 25 years ago, before whale?鄄watching became popular. They found that now the animals have started to sing longer than they used to, like a person shouting to a friend across a noisy room.
   It’s believed that the whales are trying to communicate to breed(繁殖). Scientists say that if they could not be heard each other just because of the noise made by those boat engines, the future of the world’s whale population could be in danger.
   “Animals become slow in mind and repeat themselves in noisy places,” said Volker Deecke, a Canadian biologist. “They have to say things twice or three times in order to be understood.”
   The killer whales are studied by the scientists who live by the sea in northwestern America. They found the number of killer whales there has already fallen since several years ago, but they are not sure why.
  阅读上面短文,根据其内容选择正确答案。
  61. According to the passage, ______ may be causing problems for the killer whales.
   A. the noise from the boat engines
   B. the growing number of killer whales
   C. the changes of weather
   D. the pollution of the sea
  62. The recordings of whale calls made between 15 and 25 years ago shows that ______.
   A. there has been a change in the whale’s voice
   B. whales like singing less than they used to
   C. whales have more difficulties in communicating with each other
   D. killer whales are becoming stronger
  63.What’s the meaning of “repeat themselves” in the sentence in Chinese?
   A. 喃喃自语B. 自吹自擂C. 自我介绍D. 反复重复所讲的话
  64. According to this passage one of the results of whale?鄄watching may be that ______.
   A. there are more killer whales in the sea
   B. killer whales give birth to fewer babies
   C. tourists know the whales much better
   D. the boats for tourism will be made better
  65. Which of the following statements is true?
   A. No certain answer has been found out to the question why the
  number of killer whales has fallen in northwestern America.
   B. There isn’t any information in whales’ calls.
   C. Killer whales are dangerous to people.
   D. Scientists want people to stop whale?鄄watching.
  
  C
  Today is the Earth Day. Our reporter Nick Ford interviewed several people in the street. This is what they told him:
  9:24Miss Mayfield, a young teacher
  I try to tell my students the importance of our relations with wild animals. I take them to zoos and forests, and I avoid using materials that come from wild animals, for example, ivory (象牙), which comes from elephants. I don’t wear things made of fur, and I even avoid buying leather shoes. Wool is okay, though—the sheep don’t get hurt.
  10:30Tom Pitt, a 14-year-old student
  I only buy writing paper and notebooks made from recycled paper. And when I buy something made of wood, like a wooden table, I’ll make sure that the wood comes from a forest in which they plant new trees.
  11:35Ms Nelson, a policewoman
  I don’t agree with wasting electricity. For example, I always turn the lights off when I leave a room. And I don’t have the TV on when I’m not watching it.
  12:00Mr Parks, a doctor
  I take my empty bottles, jars, and anything else made of glass to the recycling center every week. I try not to buy plastic bottles because you can’t recycle most kinds of plastic.
  阅读上面短文,根据其内容,回答66—70题。
  66. Why does Miss Mayfield think people can use things made of wool?
  67. What kind of writing paper and notebooks does Tom Pitt buy?
  68. Why does Ms Nelson do so when she is not watching TV?
  69. How does Mr Parks deal with the things made of glass?
  70. According to this article, what should you do?
  
  第II卷 (35分)
  第四部分语言综合运用及写作
  Ⅴ.补全对话(共5小题,满分10分)
  根据所给对话的语境,在横线上写出所缺少的句子将对话补充完整。
  (Wang Ping’s father is practising speaking English in the living room when Wang Ping comes in.)
  Wang:71 , Dad?
  Father:I’m practising speaking English.
  Wang: 72 ? You’re only a bus driver, not a student. Is it necessary
  for you?
  Father:Yes. As we know, the Olympic Games will be held in Beijing in
   2008. How can I drive the bus to welcome and help friends from all over the world if I don’t know English at that time?
  Wang:Oh, 73 !
  Father:And what’s more, we are a member of the WTO.74 . Let’s try
   our best to learn English well, OK?
  Wang:75 ! I will be a volunteer at that time and do more for the
  Olympic Games because I will be a university student.
  Father:You are right.
  Ⅵ.任务型阅读(共5小题,满分10分)
  When you watched the cartoonShrek(《史莱克》), did you wonder how Shrek could look, act and speak like a real human being? Let’s have a look at the making of it.
  Shrek began as a simple piece of art. People drew hundreds of pictures until they found the best looking once. (76) had, be, he, ugly, to, attractive, but . A clay model (陶土模型) of Shrek was then made, and the model was copied on a computer.
  On the computer, his body was built as if it were a human body. He had a skeleton (骨架), and his knees and fingers could move freely.
  Then it took three months to decide how he should act. (77) Since Shrek was so heavy, he shouldn’t walk too fast. But, if he walked more slowly, he would look too old. (78) So he was made to walk like a strong man.
   (79) After the body was built, people then started working on Shrek’s looks—his face, his skin, and his clothing. They got their ideas from everywhere. For example, the lines on Shrek’s face came from a photo of one of the persons working on it. They also copied the shape of people’s mouth to make Shrek’s mouth match his words.
  Since Shrek came into being, it was time to make the story. Three minutes of animation is called a
  “sequence (连续镜头)”. All the 4,320 pictures in a sequence have to be drawn by hand first. InShrek, six people had to work on each sequence for two months. There were about 30 sequences in total and 128,000 pictures. (80)当每个镜头制作完之后,他们把它放在电影的适当位置。 And when all the sequences were finished, the movie was done.Shrek took three years to complete.
  阅读短文,根据要求完成下列任务。
  76. 将(76)处的英语单词组成一个语意完整的句子。
  ____________________________________________________________
  77. 将(77)处改为一个简单句。
  ____________________________________________________________
  78. 将(78)处改为主动语态。
  ____________________________________________________________
  79.将(79)处译为中文。
  ____________________________________________________________
  80.将(80)处中文译为英语。
  ____________________________________________________________
  Ⅶ.书面表达(满分15分)
  当今社会,“名校热”愈演愈烈,很多中学生和家长盲目追捧。请你(Li Ming)就此话题,给《语数外学习》写一封信(80字左右),谈谈你自己的看法:
  1.学生都想进入一所好的重点高中,以便将来……
  2.重点学校吸引学生的原因……
  3.学生学业成功的因素……
  注意:①开头结尾已给出,不计入总字数。
  ②参考词汇:
  大学:university 条件:condition 优势:advantage 依靠:depend on (v)
  Dear Editor:
  I’m glad to write to you!
  Nowadays, more and more students try their best to enter a key senior school._____________________________________________.
  Best wishes!
  Yours,
   LiMing
  
  参考答案及评分标准
  II.21-25 BAADD26-30 CBCCB 31-35ABBCB36-40 CCCCA
  III. 41-45 CCADC46-50 CDCAD 51-55BCACB
  IV. 56-60 DCBAB61-65 ACDBA
  66. Because the sheep do not get hurt.
  67. He only buys writing paper and notebooks made from recycled paper.
  68. Because she is careful not to waste electricity. 或Because she doesn’t want to waste electricity. 或Because she wants to save electricity.
  69. He takes them to the recycling center every week.
  70. We should protect our earth( environment/ animals/ forest ). 或We should save electricity. 或We shouldrecycle some materials.
  (注:只要答案是关于节约资源,保护地球,保护环境都给分)
  V. 71. What are you doing
  72. Speaking English 或Really或 What(表示惊奇的反问句都可以)
  73. You are ( really )great
  74. English is more ( very )important
  75. OK或Good (Great) idea
  Ⅵ. 76. He had to be ugly but attractive.
   77. Shrek was too heavy to walk too fast.
   78. So people ( workers ) made him walk like a strong man .
   79. 史莱克的身体(部分)制作完之后,人们开始制作它的相貌。
   80. After each sequence was finished , they put it in the right place of the movie.
  VII. One possible version:
  Dear Editor,
  I’m glad to write to you!
  Nowadays, more and more students try their best to enter a key senior school. I can understand that. Students want to enter a key senior school so that in the future, they can be admitted into a better university that they are dream?鄄ing of.
  At the same time, key schools really have their advantages, for example, better conditions for study and more excellent teachers.
  But in my opinion, the condition of schools is one reason but not the main and only reason for students. If students want to enter a good university, they should work hard and depend on themselves.
  Best wishes!
   Yours,
  Li Ming
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为了激发和培养同学们学习数学的兴趣,在新的一年里,献给同学们一组有关“2007”的数学趣题.这些题中渗透着不少的数学思想方法和解题技巧,你们可要认真体会哟.而把握数学思想方法将有利于同学们深刻理解和牢固的握数学概念和性质,同时能更加灵活地运用数学知识解决相关问题,培养创新能力和综合应用能力.  注:本文中所涉及到的图表、注解、公式等内容请以PDF格式阅读原文
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我们复习旋转这一章时不仅要熟悉其定义,即:把一个图形绕着某一个点O转动一个角度的图形变换叫旋转,点O叫做旋转中心,转动的角叫做旋转角,还要熟练地应用其性质:旋转前后的图形全等,这样,不少需要费很大劲才能解决的问题,通过旋转就变得容易多了,可以说是一转解千愁。
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