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作为中国经济改革的先导,农村十年改革与发展取得了一系列举世瞩目的巨大成就。其中最具有历史意义的成就之一,就是乡镇企业的奋然崛起。乡镇企业的发展,不仅在过去的十年中支持了农村经济的繁荣,推动了农村经济结构的变革,塑造了一个全新的国民经济增长格局,而且将在更长的历史时期内,在更大的规模上,推动国民经济的发展与变革,影响中国经济的未来。本研究报告试图站在国民经济全局的立场上,从总量增长和结构变革的角度,采用实证的方法,分析乡镇企业对国民经济发展的贡献。
As the forerunner of China’s economic reform, a series of tremendous achievements that have attracted worldwide attention have been made in the reform and development of the rural areas over the past decade. One of the most historic achievements is the rapid rise of township and village enterprises. The development of township and village enterprises not only supported the prosperity of the rural economy during the past decade, but also promoted the reform of the rural economic structure and created a brand new pattern of national economic growth. In the longer historical period, Scale, promote the development and reform of the national economy and affect the future of China’s economy. This research report attempts to stand on the position of overall national economy and analyze the contribution of township enterprises to the development of the national economy from the perspective of aggregate growth and structural change by adopting an empirical approach.