目前 ,全球 80 %以上的研究与开发投资、科技人才集中在占世界人口 2 0 %左右的发达国家 ,发达国家跨国公司占世界最大 50 0家跨国公司 90 %以上 ,跨国公司是世界技术进步和技术创新的引擎 ,跨国公司垄断了世界上 70 %的技术转让与 80 %的新技术与新工艺。特别是 ,技术在一个国 At present, over 80% of the global investment in research and development, scientific and technological talents are concentrated in developed countries, which account for 20% of the world’s population, and multinational corporations in developed countries account for over 90% of the world’s 50 largest multinational corporations. Multinational corporations are the world’s technological advancement and The engine of technological innovation, multinational corporations monopolize 70% of the world’s technology transfer and 80% of new technologies and processes. In particular, technology is in one country