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设计素描的创作过程是将客观事物的具体形象按作者自己的想法从设计、组织到创造出理解中的对象,形成抽象表现。整个思维的过程是一个具体的形象加以感情符号后来表达作者的思维。而抽象表现与具像相比是不拘泥于具象形式而存在的,无论从明暗关系、形体状态、比例、透视、光影效果、基本构造这些形式特点上看,都不再成为束缚意念创造的因素,是形成表现的基本形式。设计素描中的具体形象与其抽象表现间存在升华、变异、衍生、提炼、归纳、相辅相成等具体关系。本文就设计素描的基础物体的具体形象与抽象表现间的关系进行了论述。
The creative process of design sketch is to abstract the concrete image of objective things according to the author’s own ideas from designing and organizing to creating the object of understanding. The whole process of thinking is a concrete image of emotional symbols to express the author’s thinking later. However, the abstract expression does not rigidly adhere to the concrete form as compared with the figurative image. No matter from the characteristics of the light and darkness, the state of the body, the proportion, the perspective, the light and shadow effect, and the basic structure, it no longer becomes the factor that restrains the idea creation , Is the basic form of performance. There are sublimation, variation, derivation, abstraction, induction and complementarity between the concrete image in the design sketch and its abstract expression. This article discusses the relationship between the concrete image and the abstract expression of the basic objects in the design sketches.