我国古代的园林已有2000多年的历史，最初可追溯到公元前十二世纪。在商和西周，奴隶主借助于天然景色，划地种植刍称和圈养动物，狩猎取乐，成为进行礼仪和娱乐的场所。这种园林建筑的雏形，被称为同。古代的圃，虽然已具备园林艺术的某些特征，但它基本上是以自然环境为主， Ancient Chinese gardens have a history of more than 2,000 years and can be traced back to the 12th century BC. In Shanghe and Western Zhou, slave owners resorted to natural scenery, planted rudiments and planted animals, hunted for fun, and became sites for etiquette and entertainment. This embryonic form of garden architecture is called the same. Although ancient gardens have some characteristics of garden art, they are basically based on the natural environment.