广东省自从实行特殊政策、灵活措施以来,坚持改革、开放、搞活,相继出现三个特区,两个开放城市和珠江三角洲、海南岛两个开放地区,全省的商品经济得到迅速发展,工农业总产值平均每年以11.9%的幅度递增。同时,邮电通信事业也取得了突破性的进展。在邮电事业的发展中,存在的一些问题,急需认真研究解决。这些问题主要是: 一、现行邮政资费偏低,邮政企业连年亏损我国现行的邮政资费是解放初期参照当时主要消费品价格确定的,至今三十多年来一直没有调整过。我国社会物价指数已由1950年的100,上升到1985年的174.1。近几年来,各行各业价格都在调整,导致物价上涨,运费加价,工资津贴增加,批销折扣费用扩大,邮政成本大幅度上升,广东邮政企业成本1981年为3489万元,1985年上升到8110万元,年均成本递增23.5%,同期业务收入只递增13.2%。全省邮政企业由 Since the implementation of special policies and flexible measures, Guangdong has consistently adhered to reform, opening up and invigorating the economy. Three special zones, two open cities, and two open areas in the Pearl River Delta and Hainan Island have emerged one after another. The rapid development of the commodity economy in the province has led to the rapid development of agriculture and industry The average output value increases 11.9% annually on average. At the same time, the postal telecommunications business also made breakthrough progress. In the development of post and telecommunications, some problems that exist urgently need to be seriously studied and solved. These issues are mainly: First, the current postal tariffs are low, the postal business year after year losses China’s current postal tariffs are determined in the early liberation with reference to the prevailing consumer prices, has not been adjusted for over 30 years. Our social price index has risen from 100 in 1950 to 174.1 in 1985. In recent years, the prices of all trades and professions have been adjusted, resulting in the rise of prices, the increase of freight rates, the increase of wage allowances, the increase of wholesale discount expenses and the significant increase of postal costs. The cost of postal enterprises in Guangdong was 34.89 million yuan in 1981, rising to 81.1 million yuan, an average annual increase of 23.5% in revenue over the same period only an increase of 13.2% revenue. The province’s postal business by