山西方言中有称母亲为“姐”(附“简、奶、蛮、m ”) ,称父亲为“哥”、“大”等较为特别的叫法。文章对这些词的来源及相关问题进行讨论 ,并把这些称谓和人类古代文明联系起来思考。 The Shanxi dialect has called the mother a “sister” (with “Jane, milk, man, m”) and called his father a more special name of “brother” and “big”. The article discusses the sources of these words and related issues and considers them in connection with the ancient civilizations of mankind.