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从我国的国情出发,我国的市场经济在某运作的各种表现结构上将呈多层次性这一特点。具体说来,就是: 一、市场主体的多层次性由于我国目前存在着以公有制为主导的多种经济成份,所以市场主体也体现为多层次。主要有: 1.全民所有制企业,这是一个层次。这个层次的特点是:(1)企业的生产资料所有权属国家;(2)从国内范围看,大多数属大中型企业,拥有相对先进的技术和设备,竞争力强,从国际上看,又处于相对落后位置;(3)企业的生存对国民经济的发展举足轻重;(4)企业不易向市场靠拢。
Starting from China’s national conditions, China’s market economy will show a multi-layered nature in the various performance structures of an operation. Specifically, it is: First, the multi-layered nature of the market As China’s current existence of a variety of public sectors led by a variety of economic sectors, so the main market also reflects the multi-level. Mainly: 1. Ownership of enterprises, which is a level. The characteristics of this level are: (1) the ownership of the means of production in the enterprises belongs to the state; (2) most of the large and medium-sized enterprises in the domestic scope, with relatively advanced technologies and equipment, are highly competitive. From an international perspective, But also in a relatively backward position; (3) the survival of enterprises plays a decisive role in the development of the national economy; and (4) it is not easy for enterprises to move closer to the market.