区域经济比较研究(以下简称比较研究),就是从宏观上,通过不同区域的经济发展历史、现状和未来趋势进行对比,从而揭示经济系统运动变化规律及其特点的一种方法。近年来,国内学术界兴起了比较研究的热潮。毫无疑问,这种比较研究对吸取其它地区经济开发的经验教训,制定符合本地区实际的经济发展战略;对探索区域经济开发的一般性规律,丰富区域经济理论,都具有重要意义。显然,从方法论角 The comparative study of regional economy (hereinafter referred to as the comparative study) is a method of revealing the regularity and characteristics of the movement of the economic system by comparing the history, current situation and future trend of economic development in different regions through macroscopically. In recent years, domestic academic circles have risen comparatively. Undoubtedly, this kind of comparative study will draw lessons from the experience of economic development in other regions and formulate economic development strategies in line with the actual conditions in the region. It is of great significance to exploring the general laws governing regional economic development and enriching the theory of regional economy. Obviously, from the perspective of methodologies