“数·量·名”结构是现代汉语中常见的结构形式。但在实际的语言应用中我们也能见到“书呆子一个”“光棍一条”等“名·数·量”结构。笔者仅对汉语“数·量·名”结构和“名·数·量”结构的相互关系及其发展、“名·数·量”结构中各要素的特征及语用效果等方面作简要分析。 The “number, quantity and name” structure is a common structural form in modern Chinese. However, in practical language applications, we can also see “Nerd A” “Bachelor ” and so on “name number quantity ” structure. The author only discusses the characteristics and pragmatics of each element in the Chinese structure of “number, quantity and name” and “name, quantity and quantity” structure and their development Effects and other aspects for a brief analysis.