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空间的材料和材料的空间空间是建筑的灵魂。对理想空间的探求,对于建筑师,一直有着不懈的热衷和执着。材料,在这当中充当了构成建筑空间的基本物质手段。建筑师们总是用心选择恰当的材料,成就理想的空间。一般来讲,建筑空间的形成,有赖于通过各种材料,在自然中以各种建构手段人为地界定和分隔,如茶壶的空间是由壶底、壶壁和壶盖“包容”而成的,建筑的空间则是由支撑材料和圈护材料共同“围合”产生。在空间的形成中,多数时候我们很难分清究竟空间是材料的结果,还是材料是空间的意图和手段。用做支撑和图合的材料种类很多,常见的有石、砖、混凝土、木、钢等等。其中,木材当算古老而魅力经久不衰的材料之一了。对它的使用,几乎贯穿于人类的整个建筑历史,这其中也包含了当今对人工木材的选择。
The space of materials and materials in space is the soul of architecture. The search for an ideal space has always been an ardent and persistent passion for architects. In this material, it serves as the basic material means that constitutes the building space. Architects always choose the right materials to achieve the ideal space. In general, the formation of the building space depends on the use of various materials, which are artificially defined and separated in nature by various construction methods. For example, the teapot space is “contained” by the pot bottom, pot wall and lid. As a result, the space of the building is created by the support material and the surrounding material. In the formation of space, most of the time we find it difficult to distinguish whether space is the result of material or whether material is the intention and means of space. There are many kinds of materials used as support and patterning, common are stone, brick, concrete, wood, steel, and so on. Among them, wood is one of the oldest and most enduring materials. The use of it almost goes through the entire architectural history of mankind, which also includes the choice of artificial wood today.