19世纪末20世纪初西藏成为英、俄新的角逐地,英国出于维护印度殖民地安全的考虑,急欲北进,而利用宗教不断向西藏渗透侵略势力的俄国,意欲有所进取。双方在外交斗争上各说各话,心口不一,彰显了帝国主义的殖民思维。英俄相争西藏利益的结果是,意志坚定的英国依靠寇松、荣赫鹏积极的武装政策与军事行动,占据上风,俄国则因日俄战争暴露其虚弱一面,而处守势。 At the turn of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century, Tibet became a new battlefield for Britain and Russia. For its sake of safeguarding the security of India’s colonies, Britain was anxious to move northward. However, Russia, which uses infiltration by the aggressive forces of aggression against Tibet, wants to make progress. The two sides each spoke different words and disagreements in the diplomatic struggle, highlighting the imperialist colonial thinking. As a result of the pro-Tibetan interests struggling between Britain and Russia, the strong-waged Britain relies on the active armed policies and military operations of Corps and Rong Hepeng to prevail. Russia exposed the weak side because of the Russo-Japanese war and defended the position.