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1. ——You are always talking about your pet dog. What’s it like?
——____.
A. It likes meat B. It’s three years old
C. It’s small and white D. It likes playing with me
解析:考查询问外貌的句型。“What+be动词+主语+like?”相当于“What+do/does+主语+look like?”句型。意思是“某人或某物长什么样子?”。A和D选项回答某人的爱好;B选项回答某人的年龄;C选项回答外貌。故只能选C。句意是“你总是谈论你的宠物狗,它长什么样子?”“它又小又白”。答案:C
2. ——Do you read newspapers?
——No, I ____ do.
A. always B. never C. usually D. often
解析:考查频度副词的含义和用法。由答语中的no可知说话人从不看报纸。选项中只有never表否定含义。always表示“总是”;usually和often都表示“经常”。答案:B
3. Mr Green asks us to stop ____. So we stop ____ to him at once.
A. talking; listening B. to talk; listen
C. talking; to listen D. to talk; to listen
解析:stop doing sth.意思是“停止做某事”;stop to do sth.意思是“停下来去做某事”。第一个空表示要求我们“停止谈话”,故应用stop talking; 第二个空表示“停下来去听”,故用stop to listen。答案:C
4. ——What does your aunt look like?
——____.
A. She’s tall with curly hair B. She’s shy and quiet
C. She likes doing chores D. She seems very busy
解析:由问句“你的姑妈长得什么样?”可知是问外表、长相,那么答语应用A项,意为“她个子很高并且留着卷发”。B项意为“她既害羞又安静”;C项意为“她喜欢做家务琐事”;D项意为“她似乎很忙”,均不符合题意。答案:A
5. Our headmaster will give us a talk tomorrow morning. Do you know ____?
A. what will he talk about B. what he will talk about
C. which he will talk about
解析:此题为宾语从句,要用陈述句语序。A项不是陈述句语序,C项which不符合题意,故本题B项正确。句意为:“明天上午校长会给我们作报告。你知道他要给我们谈什么吗?”答案:B
6. You ____ ever saw computers years ago, but now they are everywhere.
A. some times B. usually C. hardly D. almost
解析:but表转折,连接两个句子,由句意“你几年前几乎看不到电脑,但是现在它们到处都是”,可知C项正确。答案:C
7. ——Sorry, I can’t work out this problem.
——Try again, please. It’s only ____ difficult.
A. a bit B. a lot C. very D. much too
解析:A项意为“一点儿;稍微”;B项意为“非常;大量”;C项意为“非常”;D项意为“太”。由答语“再试一次”和句中的only可知“这个问题有一点难”,故本题A项正确。答案:A
8. ——What else do you want?
——____ else. I think I have got everything ready.
A. Something B. Nothing C. Anything D. Everything
解析:由答语“我想我已准备好了所有的东西”,可知用nothing,意为“不需要别的东西了”。答案:B
9. ——Would you like some tea, please?
——____.
A. Yes, I do B. No, thanks C. Help yourself
解析:考查句型Whould you like sth.?的答语。该句型用于委婉地提出请求或建议,其肯定回答:Yes, please.否定回答:No, thanks/thank you.。答案:B
10. Look! The kites in the sky are in different ____. Some are big and some are small.
A. sizes B. colors C. prices D. names
解析:由题目中最后一句“一些风筝大,一些风筝小”,可知前句句意应为“天空中的风筝大小不同,尺寸不一”。size表示“大小,尺寸”;color表示“颜色”;price表示“价格”;name表示“名字”。故应选sizes。答案:A
11. ——How many ____ are there in the kitchen?
.——Only two.
A. bag of rice B. bags of rice C. bags of rices
解析:考查不可数名词数量的表达法。“数词+量词+名词”结构可以表达不可数名词数量的多少。rice为不可数名词,无复数形式,排除C。how many后跟复数形式,故排除A。 答案:B
12. ——____?
.——Yes. I want to buy some flowers for my mom.
A. Can I help you B. Can you help me C. Are you OK D. Do you like it
解析:由答语“我想给妈妈买些花”可知上句为售货员的打招呼用语。B项为向对方寻求帮助;C项为询问对方身体状况;D项为询问对方是否喜欢某物。答案:A
13. ——Could I have something to eat?
.——Sure. Here’s some ____.
A. chicken B. tomatoes C. orange
解析:考查主谓一致及可数和不可数名词。句意为“我能吃些东西吗?”“当然可以,这儿有一些……”。答语中的谓语动词是is,对应主语应为可数名词单数或不可数名词,some可知对应主语应为不可数名词,故排除B。orange作“桔子汁”讲时虽为不可数名词,但属于饮料,不合题意。答案:A
——____.
A. It likes meat B. It’s three years old
C. It’s small and white D. It likes playing with me
解析:考查询问外貌的句型。“What+be动词+主语+like?”相当于“What+do/does+主语+look like?”句型。意思是“某人或某物长什么样子?”。A和D选项回答某人的爱好;B选项回答某人的年龄;C选项回答外貌。故只能选C。句意是“你总是谈论你的宠物狗,它长什么样子?”“它又小又白”。答案:C
2. ——Do you read newspapers?
——No, I ____ do.
A. always B. never C. usually D. often
解析:考查频度副词的含义和用法。由答语中的no可知说话人从不看报纸。选项中只有never表否定含义。always表示“总是”;usually和often都表示“经常”。答案:B
3. Mr Green asks us to stop ____. So we stop ____ to him at once.
A. talking; listening B. to talk; listen
C. talking; to listen D. to talk; to listen
解析:stop doing sth.意思是“停止做某事”;stop to do sth.意思是“停下来去做某事”。第一个空表示要求我们“停止谈话”,故应用stop talking; 第二个空表示“停下来去听”,故用stop to listen。答案:C
4. ——What does your aunt look like?
——____.
A. She’s tall with curly hair B. She’s shy and quiet
C. She likes doing chores D. She seems very busy
解析:由问句“你的姑妈长得什么样?”可知是问外表、长相,那么答语应用A项,意为“她个子很高并且留着卷发”。B项意为“她既害羞又安静”;C项意为“她喜欢做家务琐事”;D项意为“她似乎很忙”,均不符合题意。答案:A
5. Our headmaster will give us a talk tomorrow morning. Do you know ____?
A. what will he talk about B. what he will talk about
C. which he will talk about
解析:此题为宾语从句,要用陈述句语序。A项不是陈述句语序,C项which不符合题意,故本题B项正确。句意为:“明天上午校长会给我们作报告。你知道他要给我们谈什么吗?”答案:B
6. You ____ ever saw computers years ago, but now they are everywhere.
A. some times B. usually C. hardly D. almost
解析:but表转折,连接两个句子,由句意“你几年前几乎看不到电脑,但是现在它们到处都是”,可知C项正确。答案:C
7. ——Sorry, I can’t work out this problem.
——Try again, please. It’s only ____ difficult.
A. a bit B. a lot C. very D. much too
解析:A项意为“一点儿;稍微”;B项意为“非常;大量”;C项意为“非常”;D项意为“太”。由答语“再试一次”和句中的only可知“这个问题有一点难”,故本题A项正确。答案:A
8. ——What else do you want?
——____ else. I think I have got everything ready.
A. Something B. Nothing C. Anything D. Everything
解析:由答语“我想我已准备好了所有的东西”,可知用nothing,意为“不需要别的东西了”。答案:B
9. ——Would you like some tea, please?
——____.
A. Yes, I do B. No, thanks C. Help yourself
解析:考查句型Whould you like sth.?的答语。该句型用于委婉地提出请求或建议,其肯定回答:Yes, please.否定回答:No, thanks/thank you.。答案:B
10. Look! The kites in the sky are in different ____. Some are big and some are small.
A. sizes B. colors C. prices D. names
解析:由题目中最后一句“一些风筝大,一些风筝小”,可知前句句意应为“天空中的风筝大小不同,尺寸不一”。size表示“大小,尺寸”;color表示“颜色”;price表示“价格”;name表示“名字”。故应选sizes。答案:A
11. ——How many ____ are there in the kitchen?
.——Only two.
A. bag of rice B. bags of rice C. bags of rices
解析:考查不可数名词数量的表达法。“数词+量词+名词”结构可以表达不可数名词数量的多少。rice为不可数名词,无复数形式,排除C。how many后跟复数形式,故排除A。 答案:B
12. ——____?
.——Yes. I want to buy some flowers for my mom.
A. Can I help you B. Can you help me C. Are you OK D. Do you like it
解析:由答语“我想给妈妈买些花”可知上句为售货员的打招呼用语。B项为向对方寻求帮助;C项为询问对方身体状况;D项为询问对方是否喜欢某物。答案:A
13. ——Could I have something to eat?
.——Sure. Here’s some ____.
A. chicken B. tomatoes C. orange
解析:考查主谓一致及可数和不可数名词。句意为“我能吃些东西吗?”“当然可以,这儿有一些……”。答语中的谓语动词是is,对应主语应为可数名词单数或不可数名词,some可知对应主语应为不可数名词,故排除B。orange作“桔子汁”讲时虽为不可数名词,但属于饮料,不合题意。答案:A