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学校教育是一项复杂性的综合实践工程:既有着人财物全面考量的组合因素,也包含主客观方面的协调因素;既有着可以预知的发展目标因素,也隐藏着一些不可预知的意外因素;既有着政策体制内的大环境因素,也存在具体实践过程中的人为性因素;既有着传统习惯上的影响因素,也蕴含着比较复杂的现代流行因素,等等。这就是说,客观公正地看待学校教育,必须要以辩证发展的眼光和与时俱进的创新来积极应对。因循守旧固然是不足取的,但违背规律和脱离现实的盲目行为也是不靠谱的。如何才能有效开展学校教育的行为实践呢?一言以蔽之,就是“科学理念求引领、战略眼光求长远、立足当前求发展,善于创新求活力”。本文试对此作出抛砖引玉之论。
School education is a complicated comprehensive practical project: it not only has the combination factor of comprehensive consideration of people and property, but also includes the subjective and objective coordination factors; it has both predictable development goals and unexpected unpredictable factors; There are not only the major environmental factors in the policy system, but also the human factors in the process of concrete practice. There are not only the traditional and the modern ones but also the more complicated modern ones. This means that looking objectively and equitably at school education must respond actively with a dialectical vision of development and innovation that keeps pace with the times. Defying the old ways is not enough, but the blind act that goes against the law and divorces from reality is also unreliable. In short, how can we effectively carry out the practice of school education? In a word, it is “scientific philosophy to seek guidance, strategic vision for long-term, based on the current development and innovation in seeking vitality.” This article tries to make a discussion on this.