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介绍了 1996年颁布的矿业健康与安全法 (MHSA)的主要条款与原则 ,即三方主义 ,工人权力与风险评估 ;描述了为确保这部法案的实施而采用雇佣视察团的方案 ,例如有目标的审核和视察 ;并且从理论上讨论了健康与安全风险 ,即能引起听力下降、肺结核、硅肺病的岩层冒落、货车与电车噪声等。另外 ,也包括了对南非矿业可报道事故统计系统 (SAMRASS)这个数据库的简要描述。在这个数据库中 ,收录了相关信息的事故事件。最后强调了一种文化的转变对于支持维护健康与安全的高标准的重要性
Introduced the main articles and principles of the Mining Health and Safety Act (MHSA) enacted in 1996, namely tripartism, workers’ rights and risk assessment; described programs that employ employment inspection missions to ensure the implementation of the act, such as targeting And reviews the health and safety risks in theory, ie, the fall of rock formations that can cause hearing loss, tuberculosis and silicosis, and the noise of trucks and trams. In addition, a brief description of SAMRASS, a database of South African mining incidents reporting systems, is also included. In this database, incident information is included. Finally, the importance of a cultural shift in supporting the high standards of health and safety is underlined