【摘 要】
:
A novel type of functional graphene oxide nanosheets (GNs) modified with β-cyclodextrins (β-CDs) have been developed by coating dopamine-functionalized cyclodextrin (DACD) molecules on GNs for removing Bisphenol A (BPA) molecules from water.The DACD molec
【机 构】
:
School of Chemical Engineering,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610065,China;School of Chemical Engineerin
论文部分内容阅读
A novel type of functional graphene oxide nanosheets (GNs) modified with β-cyclodextrins (β-CDs) have been developed by coating dopamine-functionalized cyclodextrin (DACD) molecules on GNs for removing Bisphenol A (BPA) molecules from water.The DACD molecules with both β-CD groups for achieving adsorption property and dopamine (DA) groups for achieving adhesion property are synthesized by graft-ing DA onto carboxymethyl-β-cyclodextrin (CmβCD).The proposed DACD molecules can be firmly coated on the surfaces of various inorganic and organic substrates.Due to the large specific surface area of GNs,DACD-coated GNs (DACD@GNs) are proposed for efficient adsorption separation of BPA molecules from water.Due to the host-gust complexation between the BPA molecules in water and β-CDs on DACD@GNs,the fabricated DACD@GNs exhibit excellent adsorption performances.The adsorption kinetics can be explained via the pseudo-second-order model effectively.The experimental adsorption capacity of DACD@GNs is 11.29 mg·g-1 for BPA.Furthermore,after the adsorption process,the DACD@GNs can be easily separated from aqueous solutions via vacuum filtration with porous membranes,and then regen-erated by simply washing with ethanol.The proposed strategy in this study can be used for effectively functionalizing the surfaces of various substrates with functional β-CDs,which is highly promising in applications in the field of adsorption separations,especially water treatments.
其他文献
近几年来,无人驾驶汽车发展迅速,自动泊车系统作为无人驾驶车辆最后一环,受到了人们的广泛重视。自动泊车系统对于缓解交通困难,提高交通效率,降低泊车事故具有重要意义。本文结合各方面研究现状,从路径规划、路径优化和路径跟踪三个方面对平行泊车系统进行研究,主要工作内容如下:1、基于阿克曼转向基础,建立了低速状态下的泊车运动学模型。在Simulink中搭建了仿真模型,在相同车辆参数和输入条件的前提下,对Si
The mass transfer of Rhodamine 6G from the droplet to the continuous phase in a coaxial micro-channel is studied using micro-LIF (Laser-Induced Fluorescence).The mass distribution inside droplet is measured and visualized.The experimental results affirm t
Distillation is the most common separation technology utilized in the petroleum and chemistry indus-tries.Due to the wide usage of the distillation column,even a small improvement in performance may result in significant energy cost savings.Aiming to impr
The development of an inorganic electrochemical stable solid-state electrolyte is essentially responsible for future state-of-the-art all-solid-state lithium batteries (ASSLBs).Because of their advantages in safety,working temperature,high energy density,
In the process of membrane absorption,spontaneous wetting of hydrophobic microporous membrane causes membrane modification and increases membrane phase mass transfer resistance,which have attracted wide interest.However,due to the limitations of previous
本文以西安市主城区地下水为研究对象,在资料收集、野外调查、水文地质补充调查基础上,应用水文地球化学、统计学以及地下水水质与水污染评价等理论方法,在时空上系统研究了地下水水化学特征以及地下水污染分布情况,并通过水质与水污染评价对地下水污染情况进行深入分析。揭示了人类活动影响下的地下水水质演化过程,阐明研究区地下水主要污染途径与来源,为西安市开展地下水环境保护工作提供科技支撑。主要研究成果如下:(1)
国民经济的健康快速发展促使我国在世界经济发展中突显大国担当,不断塑造先锋角色。我国许多建设企业不断加大对外基础设施的建设项目投资,许多非洲国家抓住这个机遇不断加大公路建设投资力度。由于红土粒料在西非众多国家大量分布,具有强度高,稳定性强的特点,广泛应用于非洲许多国家公路建设工程路面结构中,但是由于科特迪瓦奥迭内至马里边境公路现状道路尚未有完整合理的路面结构,所以本文以科特迪瓦奥迭内至马里边境公路建
Competition of hydrocarbon compounds with sulfides in gasoline has caused a not very high selectivity of sulfides in adsorption desulfurization so far,resulting in a reduction of catalyst lifetime as well as more sulfur oxide emissions.Tostudy the whole c
Sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) is an extremely severe greenhouse gas.It is an urgently important mission to find excellent candidates for selective adsorption of SF6,in order to reduce the emission of SF6 facilities.Here,we adopt the molecular simulation metho
Heavy metal ion is one of the major environmental pollutants.In this study,a Cu(Ⅱ) ions imprinted mag-netic chitosan beads are prepared to use chitosan as functional monomer,Cu(Ⅱ) ions as template,Fe3O4 as magnetic core and epichlorohydrin and glutaraldeh