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扩张型心肌病(DCM)是以心脏扩大、心律失常和充血性心力衰竭为主要临床表现的心肌疾病,预后不良。现将我院近年收治符合1995年中华心血管病学会专题研讨会提出的扩张型心肌病诊断标准的6例临床资料分析如下: 一、一般资料:本组6例病人,其中男4例,女2例;年龄最大72岁,最小58岁。二、主要症状与体征:有胸闷气急、咳嗽咳痰各6例,阵发性夜间呼吸困难4例,心悸4例。心界扩大6例,心前区Ⅱ-Ⅲ级收缩期杂音、肺部干湿性罗音、口唇
Dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) is a cardiomyopathy that is characterized by enlarged heart, arrhythmia, and congestive heart failure and has a poor prognosis. Now in our hospital in recent years in line with 1995 Cardiovascular Institute symposium proposed diagnostic criteria for dilated cardiomyopathy in 6 cases of clinical data are analyzed as follows: First, the general information: The group of 6 patients, of which 4 were males and females 2 cases; the oldest 72 years old, the youngest 58 years old. Second, the main symptoms and signs: chest tightness and shortness of breath, cough and sputum in 6 cases, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea in 4 cases, palpitations in 4 cases. Six cases of heart expansion, precordial Ⅱ-Ⅲ systolic murmur, lung wet and dry rales, lips