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发展绿色经济已是全球共识,研究人工林与绿色经济的关系对推动人工林健康快速发展具有重要意义。文中概述了全球及我国人工林发展现状、绿色经济的内涵与特征以及人工林在绿色经济中的定位,分析了发展绿色经济给人工林带来的机遇及挑战,综述了林业发达国家在人工林培育中针对发展绿色经济在技术措施、政策法规以及管理方式上采取的转型措施;基于以上的分析和讨论,提出我国人工林建设为适应和推动绿色经济,在培育多功能人工林、发展林下经济、执行参与式方法、建设和完善法律法规、加强技术措施研究等方面应采取的措施和对策。
It is a global consensus to develop a green economy. Studying the relationship between plantation and green economy is of great significance to promoting the healthy and rapid development of plantation. This paper summarizes the current situation of global and China’s plantation development, the connotation and characteristics of green economy and the position of plantation in green economy, analyzes the opportunities and challenges brought by the development of green economy to plantation, and summarizes the current situation of plantation in developed countries Based on the above analysis and discussion, it is proposed that the construction of plantations in our country should adapt to and promote the green economy, cultivate multi-purpose plantations and develop under-forest economy in view of the transformation measures of developing green economy in technical measures, policies, laws and regulations and management methods. , The implementation of participatory methods, construction and improvement of laws and regulations, and strengthening research on technical measures should take measures and countermeasures.