建国以来,我国棉花生产发展的速度是快的,总产增国4.3倍,单产提高2.2倍,但还远远不能适应高速度发展国民经济的需要。特别是由于“四人帮”的干扰破坏,棉花产量十二年徘徊不前,1974年以来连续三年减产,1977年略有回升,幅度不大,挖了库存,影响了战备,出现了原棉靠进口的被动局面,拖了国民经济发展的后腿。 Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China, the cotton production in our country has been developing at a fast pace, with a total output of 4.3 times and a 2.2-fold increase in output. However, it is far from being able to meet the needs of developing the national economy at a high speed. In particular, due to the “gang of four’s” interference and disruption, the output of cotton has stagnated in the past 12 years. The output has been reduced for three consecutive years since 1974 and slightly increased in 1977. The passive situation, dragged the hindrance of national economic development.