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在我国古代军事史上,不少智囊人物都是运筹的能手。西汉的张良长于“画策”,陈平则“善于筹策”。三国时的诸葛亮神机妙算,名传千古。唐代大军事家李靖奇谋独运,战功卓著。古代所谓运筹,不过是用一种比算盘还简单的小竹棍(筹)进行计算。方法虽然原始,但功效却不可小视。张良仅仅借助于吃饭用的筷子为刘邦筹算,就制定出关系刘邦成败的破楚之策。据说熟练这种以筹码进行计算的宋朝科学家卫朴,“运筹如飞,人眼不能逐”。运筹产生于何时,史无明确记载。《夏候阳算经·
In ancient Chinese military history, many think tanks are masters of logistics. Zhang Liang of Western Han Dynasty in “painting policy”, Chen Ping is “good at making policy.” Three Kingdoms Zhuge Liang Miao Miao count, legendary ages. Li Jing, a big military strategist in the Tang Dynasty, was determined to be alone and successful. The ancient so-called logistics, but with a simple calculation than the small bamboo stick (chip) for calculation. Although the original method, but the effect can not be underestimated. Zhang Liang, with the help of chopsticks for dinner Liu Bang plan, to develop a relationship between the success and failure of Liu Bang Chuchu policy. It is said that Prof. Wei Pu, a Song Dynasty scientist who is proficient in the calculation of chips, “is flying like a catcher and can not be pursued by human eyes.” When the operation was created, there was no clear history. "Summer sun superannuation