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目的:调查护理人员对医院感染的认知程度。方法:根据医院自身的特点,自行设计医院感染调查表,对130例临床科室的护理人员进行调查。结果:护士对医院感染定义回答的合格率为60%,消毒灭菌的知识合格率为77.39%,医院感染诊断与来源的合格率为40%,自身防护知识合格率为70%。结论:护理人员对医院感染知识的理解尚缺乏,应采取合适的方法增强护理人员对感染知识的认知,减少医院感染的发生。
Objective: To investigate nurses’ cognition of nosocomial infection. Methods: According to the characteristics of the hospital itself, the hospital infection questionnaire was designed to investigate the nursing staff in 130 clinical departments. Results: The qualified rate of nurses’ definition of nosocomial infection was 60%, the pass rate of disinfection and sterilization was 77.39%, the pass rate of diagnosis and source of nosocomial infection was 40%, and the pass rate of self-protection knowledge was 70%. Conclusion: Nurses have a lack of understanding of nosocomial infection knowledge. Nursing staff should adopt appropriate methods to enhance nurses’ cognition of infection knowledge and reduce nosocomial infection.