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中枢神经递质能够传递情报,反映植物神经的功能状态,并参与某些垂体激素的调节。因此,对中枢神经递质的研究,不仅有助于了解脑的高级功能,而且对某些神经系统疾病的诊断和治疗都具有重要意义[1,2]。现已证实,中枢神经递质的代谢与脑的功能密切相关。例如,多巴胺(DA)的代谢失常与震颤性麻痹的发病有密切关系;5-羟色胺(5-HT)的代谢变化对精神病的发病有一定的影响[3]。另又观察到:在某些神经、精神疾病患者可以出现脑单胺类神经递质的含量和代谢异常,而其异常反过来又
CNS neurotransmitters can transmit intelligence, reflect the functional status of autonomic nerve, and participate in the regulation of certain pituitary hormones. Therefore, the study of CNS neurotransmitters not only helps to understand the advanced functions of the brain, but also plays an important role in the diagnosis and treatment of some neurological diseases [1,2]. It has been confirmed that the metabolism of neurotransmitters and brain function are closely related. For example, the metabolic disorder of dopamine is closely related to the onset of tremor paralysis; the metabolic changes of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) have a certain impact on the incidence of psychosis [3]. Also observed: in some neurological, mental illness can occur brain monoamine neurotransmitter content and metabolic abnormalities, and its abnormalities in turn