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“北京共识”把中国的成功归结为渐进过渡的方式,但它只描述了中国渐进过渡的政策经验,而没有提炼其中包含的过渡经济发展的一般规律,因此无法真正成为“共识”。西欧社会从封建地主经济向资本主义经济的过渡,总体上遵循了从分配领域的变革扩展到交换领域的变革,最终对农业生产这一封建地主经济的核心领域进行变革的渐进过程。综合历史经验和中国的实践,过渡经济的发展一般来说遵循从分配领域向流通领域发展,最终进入生产领域的渐进发展规律。
The “Beijing Consensus” attributes China’s success to a gradual transition. However, it only describes the policy experience of China’s gradual transition and can not really become “consensus” without refining the general laws governing the transitional economy contained in it. The transition from the feudal landlord economy to the capitalist economy in Western European society generally followed the gradual process of transforming the distribution from the distribution area into the exchange area and finally the agricultural production as the core area of the feudal landowner economy. Based on historical experience and practice in China, the development of transitional economy generally follows the law of gradual development from the distribution area to the circulation area and eventually into the production area.