五彩、粉彩与广彩瓷器,都是釉瓷上进行多种彩绘后,二次低温烧成的品种,颜色多为红、绿、蓝、黄、紫等色,故在很长一段时间里,统称为五彩。在清(公元1644～1911)年中早期的陶瓷文献中,除五彩的记述外,很难找出粉彩和广彩的记载。如成书于乾隆年间(公元1736～1795年)的朱琰《陶说》一书只谈到洋彩,文曰:“古瓷 Multicolored, pastel and wide color porcelain, are a variety of painted glaze porcelain, the second low-temperature firing of the species, mostly red, green, blue, yellow, purple and other colors, so in a very long period of time , Collectively referred to as multicolored. In the early (mid 1644 ~ 1911) years of the ceramic literature, in addition to multicolored descriptions, it is difficult to find records of pastel and wide color. As written in Qianlong (AD 1736 ~ 1795) Zhu Yan “Tao said,” only talked about a foreign color, the text reads: "Ancient porcelain