历史上的“义利之争”到了今天演变成物质文明与精神文明二者关系的讨论。对二者的关系究竟怎么处置,历来意见纷呈,莫衷一是。有重利轻义之说,也有重义轻利之论,还有取一舍一,即取“鱼”而舍“熊掌”,或取“熊掌”而舍“鱼”之举。很难使二者统一起来,兼而得之。但大体上“义在 The historical “dispute of righteousness and benefit” has reached a discussion of the relationship between material civilization and spiritual civilization today. The relationship between the two how to dispose of, has always been divided, incomprehensible. There are heavyweights of light justice, but also the theory of reliance on light and heavy, but also take a one-for-one, that is, “fish” and homes “bear’s paw,” or take the “bear’s paw” and give “fish” move. It is difficult to make the two unify and obtain both. But in general "righteousness